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What needs to happen for cremation to take place?
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An application for cremation needs to be completed when making
funeral arrangements with the funeral director. This is a statutory
declaration that states family members are in agreement regarding
the choice to cremate and is signed by the next of kin, executor or
person authorised to act on their behalf. The person signing this
form is known as the applicant and hereafter is the person
responsible for the cremated remains.
Additionally, a document is completed by the attending medical
practitioner to indicate there would be no reason for a later
examination of the deceased on any grounds. This document is
subsequently referred to a specifically appointed medical referee
who upon examination of the deceased either concurs and authorises
cremation or objects and has the death investigated by the State
Coroner. Most cremation applications are approved without any
difficulties.
All papers must be in order and permission granted, in the
application, for any pace maker or other electrical device to be
removed from the deceased before cremation can take place.
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Why does the pacemaker or other electrical devices need
to be removed?
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They present an OH&S risk to our staff and have the
potential to cause damage to the cremation chambers.
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Must there be a funeral service with cremation?
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No. However, if the family wants a service, they can arrange for
a religious or civil service to be held either at the crematorium
chapel or at a place away from the crematorium.
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What happens when the coffin arrives at our
Crematorium?
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The coffin is brought into the chapel and placed on the
catafalque. The family elects whether the coffin is in place prior
to mourners arriving or if its entry is to commence the service.
The family will have also arranged whether the chapel curtains will
be drawn as a part of the service, at the end of the service or
after the mourners have left the chapel.
Once the family has left the chapel, and the curtains have been
drawn, the coffin is moved to the committal area of the crematorium
where the nameplate is checked with cremation order to confirm
identity. This nameplate stays with the cremated remains until the
formal identification label is placed on the regulation urn
containing the cremated remains.
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When does cremation take place?
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Cremation usually takes place soon after the coffin comes into
the committal area. In our crematorium, coffins are placed in
refrigeration until staff is ready to begin the cremation process.
Most cremations take place on the day of arrival. However if there
has been a late afternoon service or placement in the chapel,
cremation will take place the following day. The identifying
information on the cremated remains will indicate the date of
cremation.
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What is cremation?
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Cremation is a heating process that results in the production of
granular cremated remains of a deceased person placed in the
cremator.
Only one coffin is placed in the cremator at a time. Metal
handles and fittings are removed and disposed of before the coffin
is placed in the cremator. The identity name plate is placed with
the cooling tray where the cremated remains are placed upon
completion of the heating process.
After the remains cool, they are placed in a machine which
removes any metallic material and then reduces them to light
coloured granules. The name plate is still with the ashes
which are now put in an urn that, from our crematorium, bears the
deceased's name, date of death, age at death, date of cremation and
funeral director used.
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What happens after cremation?
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The applicant is sent a letter notifying them that the cremated
remains are available to them. The applicant then chooses to either
keep the cremated remains or arrange a memorial as a lasting
tribute where family and friends can visit.
It has been found that a memorial often assists the
grieving process and is an ongoing source of comfort to those left
behind.
The Crematorium will hold the ashes for up to 1 year, after
which time if no communication has been received from the family,
the cremated remains can be scattered in accordance with the Public
Health Act.
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How can I ensure that I am cremated when I die?
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Clear instruction in writing should be given to the person who
will be responsible for your funeral when you die. Instructions are
not binding in law, unless written in your Will, so you should
ensure that the person you instruct is someone who will carry out
your wishes. The final decision rests with your executors.
Another option is to pre-arrange your funeral with instructions
that you would like to be cremated. This can be done through our
office by calling (02) 9661 5655.
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